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California Criminal Jury Instructions
CALCRIM
Volume 1
Series 700

 HOMICIDE
K. SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES
(ii) Special Circumstances

 




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California Criminal Jury Instructions
CALCRIM
Volume I
HOMICIDE
Series 700
K. SPECIAL CIRCUMSTANCES
(ii) Special Circumstances

CALCRIM 735.

 

735. Special Circumstances: Discharge From Vehicle
(Pen.Code, § 190.2(a)(21))

 


The defendant is charged with the special circumstance of committing murder by shooting a firearm from a motor vehicle [in violation of Penal Code section 190.2(a)(21)].

To prove that this special circumstance is true, the People must prove that:

1.    (The defendant/________ <insert name or description of
principal if not defendant>
) shot a firearm from a motor vehicle, killing            <insert name of decedent>;

2.    (The defendant/__________ <insert name or description of
principal if not defendant>
) intentionally shot at a person who was outside the vehicle;

AND

3.    At the time of the shooting, the defendant intended to kill.

[A firearm is any device designed to be used as a weapon, from which a projectile is discharged or expelled through a barrel by the force of an explosion or other form of combustion.]

[A motor vehicle includes (a/an) (passenger

vehicle/motorcycle/motor scooter/bus/school bus/commercial vehicle/truck tractor and trailer/ <insert other type of
motor vehicle>
).]

[The terms (firearm/ [and] motor vehicle) (is/are) defined elsewhere in another instruction to which you should refer.]

 

 

 



New January 2006

BENCH NOTES

Instructional Duty

The court has a sua sponte duty to instruct on the elements of the special circumstance. (See People v. Williams (1997) 16 Cal.4th 635, 689 [66 Cal.Rptr.2d 573, 941 P.2d 752].)

AUTHORITY

Special Circumstance. Pen. Code, § 190.2(a)(21).

 

516.

CALCRIM 735.

 

CALCRIM 735. Special Circumstances: Discharge From Vehicle
(Pen.Code, § 190.2(a)(21)) Page 516

CALCRIM 735. Special Circumstances: Discharge From Vehicle
(Pen.Code, § 190.2(a)(21)) Page 517

 

 

(Pub 1284)

 

Copyright 2008 Judicial Council of California. 

 

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External Links-Links to Official Site
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